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    INNOVATOR UNVEILS “OKOA MIA” TO CREATE FINANCIAL
    EXCLUSIVITY FOR POOR KENYANS

     Innovator: Samson Wachira,         months after Safaricom charges                financial need which may not be
     the brains behind "Okoa Mia."      changed on withdrawals of Kshs 100.           necessary the airtime. Maybe the
                                        For someone to access their platform,         person is stuck somewhere and
When Safaricom introduced               one has to Ussd number *269*100#              doesn’t have transport and wants
             Okoa Jahazi some years     After dialing the above number, one           to use the credit to call someone
             back, one of the reasons   agrees to the conditions and then             and borrow the KShs100. Maybe
must have been to help those in         receives the money in the Mpesa               one doesn’t have breakfast and the
need to access credit on debt in        account. The beauty about it is that          money will be able to buy you a
advance to seek assistance for          someone may withdraw the whole                peace of loaf and milk. It might be
emergency financial needs.              amount at no fee since Safaricom              as well that the house help has no
The contradiction of a person           no longer charges commission on               money to buy vegetable for lunch.
borrowing airtime amounting to a        withdrawals under Kshs 100.                   With “Okoa Mia”, such needs will be
hundred shillings to make a call and    The product is already attracting             catered for on the spot, with the
borrow the same amount with makes       sizeable Mpesa holders who can                requirement to repay in 5 days”, says
it even expensive and beats the         now borrow directly from the telco            Wachira.
purpose in the first place.             instead of their friends and relatives.       And encase the borrower exceeds
Help is here. A local innovator has     Wachira says the numbers are rising           the 5 days deadline of repayment,
introduced “Okoa Mia,” a product        day by day and currently, they have           Kshs 3 is surcharged per day on the
which enables Kenyans registered on     a clientele network over 10000                borrower. Once the debt is settled,
Mpesa to borrow directly from their     customers.                                    the borrower is eligible to request for
platform, carter for their emergencies  Wachira says that he identified a gap         another loan from the lender.
and repay with a small interest of 16   when he observed that while both              Some of the advantages is that no
shillings at the end of the week.       Safaricom and Airtel were lending             money is deducted from your Mpesa
According to Samson Wachira, a local    their customers money in terms of             even in case of a delay in repayment.
entrepreneur, such money can be         airtime, yet according to him, most           However, if the customer defaults
used for mundane things like buying     of the people who borrow airtime              and exceeds one month from the
breakfast, sorting out the house help   use that airtime to borrow the same           date of borrowing, the borrowers
from a phone call away, or as bus fare  amount from relatives and friends.            name shall be forwarded to Credit
when stranded.                          So he felt he could provide a solution        Referral Bureau (CRB) for listing which
This innovation just comes few          to that.                                      will then penalize Kshs 2,000 for
                                        And so how does it work before a              clearance.
                                        borrower receives the cash in his or          “We are hopeful that Safaricom will
                                        her Mpesa account?                            soon reduce the charges of doing
                                        The borrower sends Kshs 16 to the             business which will enable us to pass
                                        Ussd number mentioned earlier in              the benefits to our clients hence
                                        this article for eligibility in registration  creating more financial exclusivity
                                        in the platform and accepts adhering          among Kenyans regardless their
                                        to “Okoa mia” terms and conditions.           status in the society,” says Wachira.
                                        Kshs 10 is the amount charged by the          Wachira also hopes that soon
                                        systems for operations, the remaining         Safaricom may consider enlisting
                                        kshs 6 is shared 50-50 by both                “Okoa Mia” on their Toolkit sim Card
                                        Safaricom with Paddy investments              to make it easier for borrowers to
                                        which owns Okoa Mia product.                  access funds just like it has done to
                                        Wachira says that he created the              other financial institutions which are
                                        “Okoa Mia” to provide alternative to          lending money on phone through
                                        local borrowers and especially those          Mpesa.
                                        living under a dollar a day.                  “We anticipate to hit 10 million
                                        “Initially people were using more to          subscribers locally using our product
                                        withdraw such amounts from Mpesa.             while our next frontier would be
                                        However, with introduction of Okoa            Ethiopia and Nigeria because the two
                                        Mia, with less than that, one can             have better mobile money systems
                                        get his or her problem of Kshs 100            compared to other many countries
                                        solved,” he says.                             including our neighbors”, says the
                                        “When someone borrows airtime, it             ambitious entrepreneur.
                                        means such a person has an urgent

Commerce & Industry January / February Issue 2018                                     Opinion
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